Stepney Area Guide & Local Information: Before the 19th century, Stepney was, like many other parts of today's east London, a quiet and sparsely populated area. However, rapid population growth triggered rapid accommodation development, mainly for maritime workers along the river and Mile End Road. In addition, Stepney Green railway station was opened in 1902 and further boosted the district's growth. Stepney suffered severe damage during the Blitz in WWII, destroying a third of the district during the attempted destruction of London's docks.
In the 1960s, the area underwent extensive development, creating modern residential estates amongst older established properties. Despite the Blitz destruction, the Georgian architecture and Victorian-era housing near Arbour Square and Matlock Street make fine homes today. Recent developments have turned many older buildings into new-build luxury developments. New apartment buildings on traditional roads have landscaped courtyards that offer residents a charming combination of history and modern-day living.